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ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 14:59 EDT

Human-wildlife overlap expected to increase across more than half of land on Earth by 2070

Human-wildlife overlap could increase across about 57% of the global lands by 2070 and could lead to more conflict between people and animals. Understanding where the overlap is likely to occur -- and which animals are likely to interact with humans in specific areas -- will be crucial information for urban planners, conservationists and countries that have pledged international conservation commitments. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 14:59 EDT

How personality traits might interact to affect self-control

Neuroticism may moderate the relationship between certain personality traits and self-control, and the interaction effects appear to differ by the type of self-control, according to a new study. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:45 EDT

New insights and potential treatments for pulmonary hypertension

A new study has found that asporin, a protein encoded by the ASPN gene, plays a protective role in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

P-bodies sustain acute myeloid leukemia

An international team of scientists has uncovered a mechanism by which acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells sustain their growth. AML cells prevent the synthesis of proteins that suppress their growth by forcibly isolating the mRNAs that encode such proteins within structures known as P-bodies. These findings offer a novel perspective into the survival mechanisms of AML and possibilities for new anti-cancer therapies. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Chalk-based coating creates a cooling fabric

In the scorching heat of summer, anyone who spends time outside could benefit from a cooling fabric. While there are some textiles that reflect the sun's rays or wick heat away, current options require boutique fibers or complex manufacturing processes. But now, demonstrations of a durable chalk-based coating show it can cool the air underneath treated fabric by up to 8 degrees Fahrenheit. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily 2 place · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Pilot study uses recycled glass to grow plants for salsa ingredients

Tortilla chips and fresh salsa are tasty, but they could be even more appealing if you grow the ingredients yourself. Now, researchers report that some salsa ingredients -- cilantro, bell pepper and jalapeno -- can be more sustainably cultivated with recycled glass. Their pilot study found that partially substituting soil in a planter with recycled glass fragments speeds up plant development and reduces unwanted fungal growth. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

New theory could improve the design and operation of wind farms

A new model accurately represents the airflow around rotors, even under extreme conditions. The first comprehensive model of rotor aerodynamics could improve the way turbine blades and wind farms are designed and how wind turbines are controlled. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Eco-friendly cooling device with record-breaking efficiency

Researchers have developed an eco-friendly refrigeration device with record-breaking cooling performance in the world, setting to transform industries reliant on cooling and reduce global energy use. With a boost in efficiency of over 48%, the new elastocaloric cooling technology opens a promising avenue for accelerating the commercialization of this disruptive technology and addressing the environmental challenges associated with traditional cooling systems. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Research shows reducing future global flooding hinges on cutting greenhouse gas emissions

Pioneering research forecasts worldwide flooding is likely to be significantly worse in future decades if countries fail to meet official pledges to cut carbon emissions. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Positive effects of rhythm and music in brain disorder

Music-based movement therapy, known as the Ronnie Gardiner Method, has the potential to contribute to rehabilitation after a stroke and in other brain disorders. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Obese children are more likely to develop skin conditions related to the immune system

Childhood obesity can contribute to the development of common immune-mediated skin diseases (IMSDs), such as alopecia areata, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis, new research finds. Maintaining a healthy weight could potentially help lower the chances of developing these skin conditions. A novel study details the findings of an analysis of 2,161,900 Korean children from 2009 to 2020 to investigate the relationship between obesity or dynamic changes in body weight and the... Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Separating the physical and psychosocial causes of pain

Not all pain is the same. Depending on the cause, it requires different therapies. A team has now developed a method that enables physicians to better distinguish between physical and psychosocial pain. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:44 EDT

Quality control: Neatly arranging crystal growth to make fine thin films

Researchers have succeeded in forming metal-organic framework thin films on a substrate while controlling the growth direction of crystals so that they are arranged neatly without gaps. The resulting thin films of unprecedented high quality can be expected for use as optical sensors, optical elements, and transparent gas adsorption sheets. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

AI approach to drought zoning

A recent study shows that climate change may cause many areas in Canada to experience significant droughts by the end of the century. In response, the researchers have introduced an advanced AI-based method to map drought-prone regions. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

Study assesses seizure risk from stimulating thalamus

In awake mice, researchers found that even low deep brain stimulation currents in the central thalamus could sometimes still cause electrographic seizures. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

Beetle that pushes dung with the help of 100 billion stars unlocks the key to better navigation systems in drones and satellites

An insect species that evolved 130 million years ago is the inspiration for a new research study to improve navigation systems in drones, robots, and orbiting satellites. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

Hepatic disease: A camu-camu fruit extract to reduce liver fat

A research team has shown the benefits of camu-camu on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. This exotic fruit reduces liver fat levels. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

Dormant capacity reserve in lithium-ion batteries detected

Lithium iron phosphate is one of the most important materials for batteries in electric cars, stationary energy storage systems and tools. It has a long service life, is comparatively inexpensive and does not tend to spontaneously combust. Energy density is also making progress. However, experts are still puzzled as to why lithium iron phosphate batteries undercut their theoretical electricity storage capacity by up to 25 per cent in practice. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

The power of face time: Insights from zebra finch courtship

A new study on songbirds sheds light on the power of social interaction to facilitate learning, insights that potentially apply to human development. Researchers discovered that zebra finches deprived of early social experiences could still form strong bonds with a partner later in life. Once placed into cohabitation with a male, females that had never heard a mating song before could quickly develop a preference for his melody. Read more ›

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ScienceDaily
ScienceDaily · 08/21/2024 12:43 EDT

Survival tactics: AI-driven insights into chromatin changes for winter dormancy in axillary buds

Epigenetics confers a survival advantage in plants to endure harsh weather by inducing bud dormancy. Environmental factors or intrinsic signals trigger the transition between growth and dormancy. Researchers explore the role of chromatin and transcriptional changes in the bud and further analyze data using artificial intelligence models. The findings of this study highlight epigenetic strategies to overcome the effects of short winters during global warming for plant survival. Read more ›

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28.11.2024 15:47
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