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BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/10/2024 03:00 EDT

DARPA Wants To Bypass the Thermal Middleman In Nuclear Power Systems

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is exploring the possibility of directly converting radiation from nuclear reactors into electricity using radiovoltaics, a technology that could potentially revolutionize nuclear power generation by moving beyond traditional steam turbine methods. The agency is requesting information and suggestions on this topic in an RFI released on August 1st. Nuclear News reports: There's got to be a better way": Methods to convert the energy... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 23:30 EDT

Mayonnaise Could Help Improve Fusion Energy Yields

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Inertial confinement fusion is one method for generating energy through nuclear fusion, albeit one plagued by all manner of scientific challenges (although progress is being made). Researchers at LeHigh University are attempting to overcome one specific bugbear with this approach by conducting experiments with mayonnaise placed in a rotating figure-eight contraption. They described their most recent findings in a new paper... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 21:25 EDT

Japan Issues First Ever 'Megaquake' Warning

After a 7.1 tremor struck southwestern Japan on Thursday, the country's meteorological agency issued its first-ever alert for a possible "megaquake." It marks the first time the warning has been issued under new rules drawn up after a 2011 earthquake, tsunami and nuclear disaster killed almost 20,000 people. Phys.org reports: The JMA's "megaquake advisory" warns that "if a major earthquake were to occur in the future, strong shaking and large... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 20:45 EDT

FDA Rejects MDMA-Assisted Therapy For PTSD

The FDA has rejected a first-of-its-kind proposal to use the psychedelic drug MDMA as a treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), according to drugmaker Lykos Therapeutics. NBC News reports: There had been intense political pressure on the FDA to approve the drug. Friday's decision was the first time the agency had considered a Schedule 1 psychedelic for medical use. If approved, it would have been the first new treatment for... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 20:02 EDT

Russia Blocks Signal Messaging App

Russia has blocked access to the encrypted Signal messaging app to "prevent the messenger's use of terrorist and extremist purposes." YouTube is also facing mass outages following repeated slowdowns in recent weeks. The Associated Press reports: Russian authorities expanded their crackdown on dissent and free media after Russian President Vladimir Putin sent troops into Ukraine in February 2022. They have blocked multiple independent Russian-language media outlets critical of the Kremlin,... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 19:20 EDT

'Sinkclose' Flaw in Hundreds of Millions of AMD Chips Allows Deep, Virtually Unfixable Infections

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Wired: Security flaws in your computer's firmware, the deep-seated code that loads first when you turn the machine on and controls even how its operating system boots up, have long been a target for hackers looking for a stealthy foothold. But only rarely does that kind of vulnerability appear not in the firmware of any particular computer maker, but in the chips found... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 18:40 EDT

Cisco To Lay Off Thousands More in Second Job Cut This Year

Cisco will cut thousands of jobs in a second round of layoffs this year as the U.S. networking equipment maker shifts focus to higher-growth areas, including cybersecurity and AI, Reuters reported Friday, citing sources. From the report: The number of people affected could be similar to or slightly higher than the 4,000 employees Cisco laid off in February, and will likely be announced as early as Wednesday with the company's... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 18:00 EDT

Cow and Calf Die After Hackers Attack Farm's Milking Robot

According to Agrarheute, hackers launched a cyberattack on a Swiss farmer's computer system, disrupting the flow of vital data from a milking robot. Tragically, this led to the death of a cow and her calf. From the report (translated from German into English): According to the CSO, hackers attacked the computers of a farmer from Hagendorn. The dairy farmer's milking robot was also connected to these computers. When the animal... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 17:20 EDT

Linux Will Be Able To Boot 0.035 Seconds Faster With One Line Kernel Patch

Michael Larabel reports via Phoronix: Intel Linux engineer Colin Ian King discovered that if aligning the slab in the ACPI code via the "SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN" flag will offer a measurable improvement in memory performance and reducing the kernel boot time. Colin explained with this one line kernel patch: "Enabling SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN for the ACPI object caches improves boot speed in the ACPICA core for object allocation and free'ing especially in the AML... Read more ›

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Slashdot
BeauHD @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 16:40 EDT

Nova Launcher, Savior of Cruft-Filled Android Phones, Is On Life Support

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Back in July 2022, when mobile app metrics firm Branch acquired the popular and well-regarded Nova Launcher for Android, the app's site put up one of those self-directed FAQ posts about it. Under the question heading "What does Branch want with Nova?," Nova founder and creator Kevin Barry started his response with, "Not to mess it up, don't worry!" Branch (formerly/sometimes... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 16:00 EDT

FCC Proposes New Rules For AI-Generated Robocalls and Robotexts

The FCC has proposed new rules governing the use of AI-generated phone calls and texts. Part of the proposal centers on create a clear definition for AI-generated calls, with the rest focuses on consumer protection by making companies disclose when AI is being used in calls or texts. A report adds: "This provides consumers with an opportunity to identify and avoid those calls or texts that contain an enhanced risk... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 15:20 EDT

A Crackdown Is Coming for People Hanging On To Student Discounts

Major U.S. companies are tightening eligibility requirements for student discounts, cracking down on graduates who continue to claim benefits years after leaving school. Amazon, Spotify, and other firms are partnering with verification services like SheerID to validate student status, ending an era of lax enforcement that allowed many to exploit discounts long after graduation. While companies aim to build brand loyalty among young consumers, they're also guarding against fraud. SheerID... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 14:40 EDT

Agile is Killing Software Innovation, Says Moxie Marlinspike

There's a rot at the heart of modern software development that's destroying innovation, and infosec legend Moxie Marlinspike believes he knows exactly what's to blame: Agile development. Marlinspike argued that Agile methodologies, widely adopted over the past two decades, have confined developers to "black box abstraction layers" that limit creativity and understanding of underlying systems. "We spent the past 20 years onboarding people into software by putting them into black... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 14:00 EDT

How China Built Tech Prowess: Chemistry Classes and Research Labs

Stressing science education, China is outpacing other countries in research fields like battery chemistry, crucial to its lead in electric vehicles. From a report: China's domination of electric cars, which is threatening to start a trade war, was born decades ago in university laboratories in Texas, when researchers discovered how to make batteries with minerals that were abundant and cheap. Companies from China have recently built on those early discoveries,... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 13:21 EDT

OpenAI Finds That GPT-4o Does Some Truly Bizarre Stuff Sometimes

OpenAI's latest AI model, GPT-4o, exhibits unusual behaviors, including voice cloning and random shouting, according to a new "red teaming" report. The model, which powers ChatGPT's Advanced Voice Mode alpha, is OpenAI's first trained on voice, text, and image data. In high-noise environments, GPT-4o occasionally mimics users' voices, a quirk OpenAI attributes to difficulties processing distorted speech. The company said it has implemented a "system-level mitigation" to address this issue.... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 12:40 EDT

Sellafield, World's Largest Store of Plutonium, Apologizes After Guilty Plea Over String of Cybersecurity Failings

Bruce66423 writes: Sellafield [U.K.'s largest nuclear site] has apologised after pleading guilty to criminal charges relating to a string of cybersecurity failings at Britain's most hazardous nuclear site, which it admitted could have threatened national security. Among the failings at the vast nuclear waste dump in Cumbria was the discovery that 75% of its computer servers were vulnerable to cyber-attacks, Westminster magistrates court in London heard. Information that could threaten... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 12:01 EDT

Microsoft Researchers Report Iran Hackers Targeting US Officials Before Election

Microsoft researchers said on Friday that Iran government-tied hackers tried breaking into the account of a "high ranking official" on the U.S. presidential campaign in June, weeks after breaching the account of a county-level U.S. official. From a report: The breaches were part of Iranian groups' increasing attempts to influence the U.S. presidential election in November, the researchers said in a report that did not provide any further detail on... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 11:21 EDT

US Landfills Are Major Source of Toxic PFAS Pollution, Study Finds

Toxic PFAS "forever chemicals" that leach from landfills into groundwater are among the major pollution sources in the US, and remain a problem for which officials have yet to find an effective solution. Now new research has identified another route in which PFAS may escape landfills and threaten the environment at even higher levels: the air. From a report: PFAS gas that emits from landfill waste ends up highly concentrated... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 10:40 EDT

Netflix, Crunchyroll Impacted by Data Leak, With Full Episodes of Anime Titles Released

An anonymous reader writes: Netflix and Crunchyroll titles leaked on Thursday, with full episodes of shows released on social media including the anticipated "Heartstopper" Season 3 and anime fare like "Arcane" and the Season 3 premiere of "Re:Zero." The leak was first reported internationally, as fans spotted clips of unfinished footage on social media, "One of our post-production partners has been compromised and footage from several of our titles has... Read more ›

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Slashdot
msmash @ Slashdot · 08/09/2024 10:00 EDT

Signal Developer Explains Why Early Encrypted Messaging Tools Flopped

Signal developer Moxie Marlinspike criticized early encryption software's user-unfriendly design at Black Hat 2024, admitting he and others initially failed to consider non-technical users' needs. Speaking with Black Hat founder Jeff Moss, Marlinspike said developers of tools like Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) wrongly assumed users would adopt complex practices like running keyservers and signing keys over dinner. "We were just wrong," Marlinspike said, describing this as "software snobbery" that undermined... Read more ›

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